Venice is a city in northeastern Italian Republic and thus the capital of the Venetia region. It is sited on a gaggle of 117 small islands that area unit separated by canals and joined by bridges. These are settled in the sloughy Venetian lagoon that expends on the bounds, between the mouths of the Po and the Piave Rivers. Parts of Venezia sq. live celebrated for the wonder of their settings, their architecture, and artwork. The lagoon and a 0.5 of the city area unit listed as a World Heritage site.
In 2009, 270,098 people resided in Venice's comune (the population estimate of 272,000 inhabitants contains the population of the whole Comune of Venezia; of whom around 60,000 live in the historic city of Venezia (Centro storico); 176,000 in Terraferma (the mainland), mostly in the huge frazioni of Mestre and Marghera; and 31,000 on other islands in the lagoon). Together with Patavium and Treviso, the city is fencelike among the Padua-Treviso-Venice Metropolitan area (PATREVE), with a total population of 2,600,000. PATREVE is a mathematics metropolitan space with none degree of autonomy.
The name is derived from the normal Veneti folks that populous the region by the tenth century before Christ. The city was historically the capital of the Republic of Venezia. Venice has been notable as the "La Dominante", "Serenissima", "Queen of the Adriatic", "City of Water", "City of Masks", "City of Bridges", "The Floating City", and "City of Canals".
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